Friday, November 19, 2021

Apostles and Prophets (Eph. 4:11)

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 3/19/2019 9:59 AM

 

My Worship Time                                                                             Focus: Apostles and Prophets

 

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                 Reference:  Eph. 4:11

 

            Message of the verse:  11 It was he who gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers,”

 

            We will begin to discuss apostles and prophets in this SD, and some of the things that I wrote towards the end of yesterday’s SD may be repeated in this SD.

 

            Let us first of all look at 1 Corinthians 12:28 “And God has appointed in the church, first apostles, second prophets, third teachers, then miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, administrations, various kinds of tongues.”  As we look at the statement in this verse we can see that it first of all adds weight, not only to the idea of divine calling but also to the chronological significance in the giving of these gifted men to the church as we can see in this verse first, second, third, and so on.

 

            Now we want to begin to look at the first two classes of these gifted men as they were given three basic responsibilities.  We will be looking at a lot of Scripture verses to help us understand these three basic responsibilities. 

 

The first responsibility is to lay the foundation of the church as seen in Ephesians 2:20 “having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the corner stone,”(2) second is to receive and declare the revelation of God’s word as seen in Acts 11:28 “One of them named Agabus stood up and began to indicate by the Spirit that there would certainly be a great famine all over the world. And this took place in the reign of Claudius.”  Acts 21:10-11 “10 As we were staying there for some days, a prophet named Agabus came down from Judea. 11  And coming to us, he took Paul’s belt and bound his own feet and hands, and said, "This is what the Holy Spirit says: ’In this way the Jews at Jerusalem will bind the man who owns this belt and deliver him into the hands of the Gentiles.’"”  Ephesians 3:5 “which in other generations was not made known to the sons of men, as it has now been revealed to His holy apostles and prophets in the Spirit;” (3) The third responsibility is to give confirmation of that Word through “signs and wonders and miracles” as seen in 2 Cor. 12:12 “The signs of a true apostle were performed among you with all perseverance, by signs and wonders and miracles.”  We can also compare Acts 8:6-7 and Hebrews 2:3-4.  “6 The crowds with one accord were giving attention to what was said by Philip, as they heard and saw the signs which he was performing. 7 For in the case of many who had unclean spirits, they were coming out of them shouting with a loud voice; and many who had been paralyzed and lame were healed.”  “3 how will we escape if we neglect so great a salvation? After it was at the first spoken through the Lord, it was confirmed to us by those who heard, 4 God also testifying with them, both by signs and wonders and by various miracles and by gifts of the Holy Spirit according to His own will.”

 

            Now I find the following very interesting and that is that the first of the gifted men in the NT church were the apostles, of whom Jesus Christ Himself is foremost.  (That was something that I may have forgotten about the fact that Jesus was first and foremost and apostle.)  Hebrews 3:1 “Therefore, holy brethren, partakers of a heavenly calling, consider Jesus, the Apostle and High Priest of our confession;”  Let us now look at the basic meaning of apostle (apostolos) and this simply means one who is sent on a mission.  In its primary and most technical sense apostle is used in the New Testament only of the 12 that Jesus chose minus Judas and with the addition of Matthias who was the one who replaced Judas as seen in Acts 1:26 “And they drew lots for them, and the lot fell to Matthias; and he was added to the eleven apostles.”  We mentioned yesterday that Paul was also an apostle as He was chosen by God to go to the Gentiles.  This fact

is seen in Gal. 1:15-17 “15 But when God, who had set me apart even from my mother’s womb and called me through His grace, was pleased 16 to reveal His Son in me so that I might preach Him among the Gentiles, I did not immediately consult with flesh and blood, 17 nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away to Arabia, and returned once more to Damascus.” 

 

            Now we want to look at the qualifications for apostleship, as they were chosen directly by Christ and having witnessed the resurrected Christ as seen in Mark 3:13 and Acts 1:22-24.  “13 And He went up on the mountain and summoned those whom He Himself wanted, and they came to Him.”  “22 beginning with the baptism of John until the day that He was taken up from us-one of these must become a witness with us of His resurrection." 23 So they put forward two men, Joseph called Barsabbas (who was also called Justus), and Matthias. 24 And they prayed and said, "You, Lord, who know the hearts of all men, show which one of these two You have chosen 25  to occupy this ministry and apostleship from which Judas turned aside to go to his own place.’”  We mentioned that Paul was an apostle and Paul was the last apostle to see the resurrected Lord.  Romans 1:1 tells us that Paul was an apostle: “Paul, a bond-servant of Christ Jesus, called as an apostle, set apart for the gospel of God,” 

           

            I believe that I mentioned at the end of yesterday’s SD that it is not possible to have apostles today because the thirteen apostles have all died many, many years ago.  John MacArthur writes that “Some have observed that the apostles were like delegates to a constitutional convention.  When the convention is over, the position ceases.  When the New Testament was completed, the office of apostle ceased.”

 

            We can read in the New Testament that the term apostle was used in a more general sense of other men in the early church, such as Barnabas and also Silas and Timothy and a few other outstanding leaders.  In 2 Corinthians 11:13 we see some false apostles spoken of “For such men are false apostles, deceitful workers, disguising themselves as apostles of Christ.”  MacArthur writes “The true apostles in the second group were called ‘messengers (apostoloi) of the churches’ (2 Cor. 8:23, whereas the thirteen were apostles of Jesus Christ (Gal. 1:1; 1 Pet. 1:1; etc.).”  “As for Titus, he is my partner and fellow worker among you; as for our brethren, they are messengers of the churches, a glory to Christ” (2 Cor. 8:23).” 

 

            We will pick up on this subject in our next SD, Lord willing.

 

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  These studies are very important to me even so some of it is a reminder of what I learned earlier in my walk with the Lord.  I enjoy better understand how the church is suppose to work and continue to look forward to learn more is its workings.

 

My Steps of Faith for Today:  Continue to work on what I am learning from both Ephesians 4:4 and Romans 12:3.

 

Quotation for today:  “Nearly all men can stand adversity, but if you want to test a man’s character, give him power” (Abraham Lincoln).

 

3/19/2019 11:00 AM

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