Tuesday, January 10, 2023

PT-1 "The Persecution" (Acts 8:1b-3)

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 12/2/2017 9:23 AM

My Worship Time                                                                                     Focus:  PT-1 Persecution

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                 Reference:  Acts 8:1b-3

            Message of the verses:  “And on that day a great persecution began against the church in Jerusalem, and they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles. 2 Some devout men buried Stephen, and made loud lamentation over him. 3 But Saul began ravaging the church, entering house after house, and dragging off men and women, he would put them in prison.”

            As we have gone through the last few chapters in the book of Acts beginning with the end of chapter four we have seen persecution beginning, but it only was directed at the apostles and those closely associated with the apostles like Stephen.  Stephen became the first to die a martyr’s death and now the persecution begins with those who were a part of the church in Jerusalem, and it began on the very day of Stephen’s death as verse 8:1b states, “on that day a great persecution began against the church in Jerusalem.”  This persecution began with the death of Stephen and we could state the murder of Stephen.  The persecution began with a Hellenist Jew name Saul of Tarsus.  Stephen also was a Hellenist Jew as we remember the problem concerning the widows in chapter six, and the choosing of the deacons to solve the problem, and all of them were also Hellenist Jews.  We learn much more about Saul of Tarsus after he goes by the name of Paul and by that time he had become a believer, but we do know that he was a brilliant Pharisee who sat under the teaching of Gamaliel who we met in chapter five of Acts. 

            Ironically this man Saul of Tarsus who consented to Stephen’s death would suffer much more than Stephen ever suffered as seen in many of his NT letters, especially 2 Corinthians chapter 11-12.  John MacArthur writes:

“Paul’s ministry was in many ways to parallel that of Stephen.  Stephen preached Christ in the synagogues; so did Paul (Acts 17:1-2).  The Jewish people rejected Stephen’s message, as they did Paul’s (Acts 18:5-6).  Stephen was accused of speaking against Moses, the law, and the temple; so was Paul (Acts 21:28; 24:6; 25:8; 28:17).  Stephen was stoned; so was Paul (although he did not die) (Acts 14:19-20).  Both were tried before the Sanhedrin (Acts 6:12ff.; 22:30ff.)  Finally, both died as martyrs.

“Stephen’s death, then, was the catalyst for the storm of persecution, led by Saul, that broke on the church.  The predictions of the Lord Jesus Christ were coming true:  ‘If they persecuted Me, they will also persecute you’ (John 15:20); ‘they will make you outcasts from the synagogue, but an hour is coming for everyone who kills you to think that he is offering service to God’ (John 16:2).”

            I want to look at the remaining part of verse one and comment on that before we close this SD and pick up on the rest of the verses in our next SD.  “And they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles.”  I cannot help but again think of the great commission Jesus gave to the apostles at the beginning of the book of Acts where He mentions taking the gospel to Jerusalem, Judah, Samaria, and because of the persecution this will be accomplished, and later on to the ends of the known world will also be accomplished by the very man who is doing the persecution at this time, and so I suppose one could say that the same man, Saul of Tarsus accomplished the evangelism to spread in Judah, Samaria, and then to the ends of the known world.  Now when we look at the words “all scattered” it does not actually mean that every member of the church at Jerusalem left because of the persecution.  We know that the apostles were still there as the verse tells us that.  I have a quote from Charles H. Spurgeon on the word “all” and the entire quote is about “limited atonement” which I am not going to get into at this time, but the end of the quote says the following “The words “world” and “all” are used in some seven or eight senses in Scripture; and it is very rarely that “all” means all people.”  I think we can use this quote to help us understand the meaning of the word “all” in this passage.  John MacArthur states that what this means is that the church was broken up, and many of its members forced to flee.  Acts 11:19-20 suggests that those who fled were primarily Hellenists.  Further, ‘from this time onward the Jerusalem church appears to have consisted almost entirely of ‘Hebrews’’ (F. F. Bruce, The Book of the Acts).  It was only natural that the Hellenists of which Stephen was likely one would bear the brunt of the persecution.”

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  Romans 8:28 seems to fit here:  “And we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are the called according to his purpose.”

My Steps of Faith for Today:  My mind is continually on the lesson on the church at Pergamum as there is much to discuss about this church in the next couple of Sunday’s.

Memory verses:  Philippians 4:1, 8 “Therefore, my beloved brethren whom I long to see, my joy and crown, in this way stand firm in the Lord, my beloved.” “Finally, brethren, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is of good repute, if there is any excellence and if anything worthy of praise, dwell on these things.”

Answer to yesterday’s Bible question: “Hezekiah” (2 Kings 19:14-15).

Today’s Bible question:  “What were the Old Testament people called that interpreted the spiritual truths underlying the spiritual rituals?”

Answer in our next SD

12/2/2017 10:05 AM 

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