Saturday, March 11, 2023

"God's Punishment Cannot Be Avoided" (Acts 12:20-23)

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 2/3/2018 10:01 AM

My Worship Time                                                   Focus: God’s Punishment Cannot Be Avoided

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                 Reference:  Acts 12:20-23

            Message of the verses:  “20 Now [Herod] he was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon; and with one accord they came to him, and having won over Blastus the king’s chamberlain, they were asking for peace, because their country was fed by the king’s country. 21 On an appointed day Herod, having put on his royal apparel, took his seat on the rostrum and began delivering an address to them. 22 The people kept crying out, "The voice of a god and not of a man!" 23 And immediately an angel of the Lord struck him because he did not give God the glory, and he was eaten by worms and died.”

            Before we begin looking at this passage I want to say that there are some confusing things found in this section, things that I probably just read over many times without realizing that they were confusing.

            We begin by stating that this paragraph took place several months since Peter escaped and as we look at the first part of verse twenty we see that “Herod was very angry with the people of Tyre and Sidon,” however it does not say why he became angry with them.”  The people of Tyre and Sidon were not in the jurisdiction of Herod.  John MacArthur writes “but since Old Testament times ‘their country’ had been ‘fed’ by the region ruled by Herod (cf. 1 Kings 5:11; Ezra 3:7; Ezek. 27:17).”

            It looks like Herod had cut off the food supply of Tyre and Sidon and so we read “with one accord they came to him, and having won over Blastus the king’s chamberlain, they were asking for peace.”  Perhaps these people sent a bribe to Blastus the king’s chamberlain for him to act as an intermediary.  We don’t know if this is true, but understand how politics work in our country we see that money usually is the grease used to make things work.

            We read that Herod agrees to terms and so he invites the ambassadors from the two cities to a spectacle.  We read “On an appointed day” and John MacArthur quotes the Jewish historian Josephus who states “the occasion was a feast in honor of Herod’s patron, the Roman Emperor Claudius.”  We read on that “Herod, having put on his royal apparel, took his seat on the rostrum and began delivering an address to them.” According to Josephus this even took place in the amphitheater that was built by Agrippa’s grandfather, Herod the Great and he goes on to state “[Herod] put on a garment made wholly of silver, and of a contexture truly wonderful, and came into the theater early in the morning; at which time the silver of his garment being illuminated by the fresh reflection of the sun’s rays upon it, shone out after a surprising manner.”

            Not sure whether it was what they saw Herod was wearing or if they were flattering him “the people kept crying out, ‘The voice of a god and not of a man!’”  Josephus notes that Herod “did neither rebuke them, nor reject their impious flattery”

            We read in verse 23 the immediate response of God “And immediately an angel of the Lord struck him because he did not give God the glory, and he was eaten by worms and died.”

            The following is a rather long quote that is used by John MacArthur in his commentary, and it comes from Dr. Jean Sloat Morton who comments:

            “The phrase ‘eaten by worms,’ in Greek is skolakobrotos.  The root word skolax means ‘a specific head structure of a tapeworm.’  Since the word scolex (plural scolices) is applied to the head of worms, Herod’s death was almost certainly due to the rupture of a cyst formed by a tapeworm.  There are several kinds of tapeworms, but one of the most common ones found in sheep-growing countries is the dog tape, Echinococcus granulosus.  The heaviest infections come from areas where sheep and cattle are raised.  Sheep and cattle serve as intermediate hosts for the parasite.  The dog eats the infected meat, then man gets the eggs from the dog, usually by fecal contamination of hair.

            “The disease is characterized by the formation of cysts, generally on the right lobe of the liver; these may extend down into the abdominal cavity.  The rupture of such a cysts may release as many as two million scolices.  The developing worms inside of the cysts are called scolicies, because the anterior region constitutes the major part of development at this stage.  When the cysts ruptures, the entrance of the cellular debris along with the scolices may cause sudden death.

            “The use of the word scolex is not limited to this reference about Herod; the term also appears in Mark 9:44.  A literal translation of the phrase in Mark 9:44 would read, ‘where their scolex dieth not.’ This usage is very interesting because the tapeworm keeps propagating itself.  Each section of the worm is a self-contained unit which has both male and female parts.  The posterior part matures and forms hundreds of worm eggs.  The word scolex in this text portrays a biological description of permanence which the text demands for the comparison.  (Science in the Bible [Chicago: Moody, 1978], 261-262).”

            MacArthur concludes “According to Josephus, Herod lingered on for five days, in terrible pain.  Amid all his pomp and majesty, he suffered an ignominious and shameful death.  So ended the reign and life of the man who had dared to touch two of God’s apostles.  His crime for which he was executed (A. D. 44) was that ‘he did not give God the glory,’ the very crime for which all the unregenerate who rejected God will be condemned (Rom. 1:18-23).”  We have one more short section to look at in our next SD.

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  I have known believers who have suffered a great deal before they passed on to be with the Lord.  Jesus Christ suffered more than any man before giving up His life on the cross.  The difference between this is that believers and of course Christ who suffered greatly did it for the glory of God while unbelievers who suffer do it as described in Romans 1:18-23 “18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, 19 because that which is known about God is evident within them; for God made it evident to them. 20  For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, His eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly seen, being understood through what has been made, so that they are without excuse. 21 For even though they knew God, they did not honor Him as God or give thanks, but they became futile in their speculations, and their foolish heart was darkened. 22 Professing to be wise, they became fools, 23 and exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God for an image in the form of corruptible man and of birds and four-footed animals and crawling creatures. 

My Steps of Faith for Today:  I trust that the Lord will give grace to me each day to live my life to His glory.

Memory verse:  Psalm 143:10 “Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God; Let Your good Spirit lead me on level ground.”

Answer to yesterday’s Bible question:  “Solomon” (2 Chronicles 6:14).

Today’s Bible question:  “Elisha prophesied that the famine in what city would end?”

Answer in our next SD.

2/3/2018 11:09 AM

 

 

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