Sunday, September 10, 2023

"The Attack of the Mob" (Acts 21:27-30)

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 8/7/2018 10:00 AM

My Worship Time                                                                            Focus:  The Attack of the Mob

Bible Reading & Meditation                                                 Reference:  Acts 21:27-30

            Message of the verses:  “27 When the seven days were almost over, the Jews from Asia, upon seeing him in the temple, began to stir up all the crowd and laid hands on him, 28  crying out, "Men of Israel, come to our aid! This is the man who preaches to all men everywhere against our people and the Law and this place; and besides he has even brought Greeks into the temple and has defiled this holy place." 29 For they had previously seen Trophimus the Ephesian in the city with him, and they supposed that Paul had brought him into the temple. 30 Then all the city was provoked, and the people rushed together, and taking hold of Paul they dragged him out of the temple, and immediately the doors were shut.”

 

            We have already learned that because Paul had been in Gentile territory that he would have to go through a ceremonial process which took seven days and he would have had to go into the temple on the third day and also on the seventh day to complete this process.  He was also paying for the four men who had just come off of a Nazirite vow which meant they had to have their hair cut and also certain sacrifices were to be made which Paul agreed to pay for.  We see in verse 27 that the seven days were almost over and the apostle encountered some old enemies who were Jews from the Roman province of Asia.  I suppose that these Jews were here in Jerusalem to partake in the feast of Pentecost and that is how they encountered Paul, and they were about to cause a lot of trouble for him.  They may have been from Ephesus since the recognized Trophimus who was from the city (v. 29).  We remember that Paul had been ministering in Ephesus for three years so that is how they could have seen him there.

 

            Because these Jewish men were enemies of the gospel they lost no time in stirring up trouble for Paul as seen in verse 27b and 28.  They accused him of something that he had not done and that was taking Gentiles into the temple, something Paul would have never done.  These enemies cried out “Men of Israel, come to our aid!”  They made three false accusations against Paul; these were three accusations that were similar to what was brought out against Stephen.  First they stated that Paul was “the man who preaches to all men everywhere against our people.”  If one looks at the following verses from Romans 9:1-5 they will know that is false:  “1 I am telling the truth in Christ, I am not lying, my conscience testifies with me in the Holy Spirit, 2  that I have great sorrow and unceasing grief in my heart. 3 For I could wish that I myself were accursed, separated from Christ for the sake of my brethren, my kinsmen according to the flesh, 4 who are Israelites, to whom belongs the adoption as sons, and the glory and the covenants and the giving of the Law and the temple service and the promises, 5 whose are the fathers, and from whom is the Christ according to the flesh, who is over all, God blessed forever. Amen.”

 

            Next they accused Paul of being against the Law.  This was a very serious charge against him, and could be punishable by death.  The Jews were celebrating Pentecost which was originally the feast of first fruits, and in Paul’s day Pentecost had come to be a celebration of the giving of the law of Moses on Mount Sinai.  Charging Paul on this day would infuriate the crowds.

            Lastly they accused Paul of speaking against “this place” which was speaking of the temple.  The Jewish people loved the temple, but the temple was no longer needed as we have learned by our Lord that it would soon be destroyed.  Not sure what year this takes place, but the temple along with the city would be destroyed in 70 A. D.

 

            I mentioned that they charged Paul of bring Greeks into the temple which was against the Jewish law and this can be seen in verse 29.  To do this Paul would have had to bring the past the court of the Gentiles which they were allowed to be in, and then at that time if this would have happened then the Jews were allowed to kill anyone who came into the part of the temple where only Jews were allowed according to Josephus, they could have even killed Roman citizens.

 

            It doesn’t matter where this charge was true or not as hatred against Paul was so much that these accusations spread like wildfire.  And soon “all the city was aroused and the people rushed together” to the vicinity of the temple.  The following is what happened “taking hold of Paul they dragged him out of the temple, and immediately the doors were shut.”  John MacArthur writes “The temple guards shoved the frenzied mob outside (so Paul’s death would not defile the temple, and then closed the doors (between the Court of the Women and the court of the Gentiles).  The furry against Paul continued as we will see in our next SD.

 

Answer to yesterday’s Bible question:  “Augustus” (Luke 2:1).

 

Today’s Bible question:  “Was Nehemiah governor of Jerusalem before or after Ezra arrived in the city?”

 

Answer in our next SD.

 

8/7/2018 10:35 AM

  

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