INTRODUCTION TO THE
BOOK OF REVELATIONS
It
has only been in the last few weeks that I truly believed that the Lord wants
me to take another look at the book of Revelations. I was all set to begin in a study on the book
of Colossians until I was listening to the book of Revelations a couple of
weeks ago and it was then that I decided to do this study. It was all the way back on the 17th
of January in 2005 that I first studied the book of Revelations as far as
putting it in my Spiritual Diaries. It
took to the end of December of 2005 to finish my study the first time and it
was at the end of my study of the entire New Testament which I really don’t
remember when it began.
As
I begin this study of Revelations I want to begin in this introduction with a
passage all the way back in the book of Genesis, a passage that I have looked
at many times in my Spiritual Diaries. “15 And I will put enmity Between you and the
woman, And between your seed and her seed; He shall bruise you on the head, And
you shall bruise him on the heel’ (Genesis 3:15).” This verse is the first prophecy of the
coming Messiah, and as I have mentioned before it is the only time that the
term seed of the woman or her seed is used in the entire Bible. I firmly believe that this is a prophecy of
the virgin birth of the Lord Jesus Christ who will be the one who defeats
Satan, the one who tempted Eve to sin by eating of the fruit from the tree of
good and evil. Now why is it important
in a study of Revelations to bring this verse up? My answer to that question is that this begins
a long road of prophesies that will actually end in the book of
Revelation. John MacArthur states that
there is actually no quotations from the Old Testament that are in the book of
Revelation, however he states that “278 of the 404 verses in Revelation allude
to the inspired Old Testament Scriptures.”
That is another answer to the question that I brought up earlier. I once heard Hal Lindsey state that the best
way to study the book of Revelation is by using a good concordance, and I
suppose that is one way to study this wonderful book for if 278 verses allude
to the Old Testament then a concordance would be a good way to study this book.
I
want to take us back to Psalm 2 and verse 7 ““I will surely tell of the decree of the LORD: He said to Me, ’You are
My Son, Today I have begotten You.’” And this verse is seen three times
in the book of Hebrews too. Why do I
want to look at this verse? This verse
is fulfilled after the resurrection of our Lord, as that is when it is told
that God the Father has begotten His Son, and that is part of what the book of
Revelations is all about as the first verse reads “The Revelation of
Jesus Christ, which God gave Him to show to His bond-servants, the
things which must soon take place; and He sent and communicated it by His angel
to His bond-servant John.” God
gave this book to His Son and this book is all about His Son, and not the Son
who the last time the world saw Him was dead on a Roman cross, but His Son whom
He raised from the dead after He had paid for our sins on the cross and was in
the grace for three days, and then raised again to life, a life in which He was
the firstfruits of those who have believed in Him for salvation will someday do
the same. Yes this book is not about
Christ in His humiliation, but Christ in His glorification as we will see.
The
human author of the book of Revelation is the Apostle John, the son of Zebedee
who as we will see was living on the island of Patmos when He received
instructions on what he was to write down.
I
believe that this book was written in or around 96 AD, and no earlier, and
there is a reason as to why I believe that and it has to do with how this book
is interpreted. In his introduction to Revelation John
MacArthur gives a number of interpretive approaches of this book. I will list them, but there is only one way
that I believe is the proper way to interpret this book and I will state that
after I mention the other ways. “The
preterist approach views Revelation not as future, predictive prophecy, but as
a historical record of events in the first-century Roman Empire.” “The historicist approach finds in Revelation
a record of the sweep of church history from apostolic times until the
present.” “The idealist approach sees
depicted in Revelation the timeless struggle between good and evil that is
played out in every age.” Now I will
give the approach that I have believed is seen in Revelation since I first
became a believer. As a matter of fact
the first book that I read after becoming a believer was the book of
Revelation, and I must say that I got little out of it. “The futurist approach sees in chapters 4-22
predictions of people and events yet to come in the future. Only this approach allows Revelation to be
interpreted following the same literal, grammatical-historical hermeneutical
method by which no-prophetic portions of Scripture are interpreted.”
John
MacArthur quotes John F. Walvoord in his introduction in the same section that
he addresses this futurist approach of interpreting Revelation. John F. Walvoord is a noted author and
speaker on the study of Eschatology, as he has written several books on this
theology. I once listened to him speak
in 1978 at the first Moody Founders Week that I attended. He spoke on the eschatology that is found in
the letters of First and Second Thessalonians.
“Much of the prophecy of the Bible deals with the distant future,
including the Old Testament promises of the coming Messiah, the prophecies of
Daniel concerning the future world empires, the body of truth relating to the
coming kingdom on earth as well as countless other prophecies. If the events of chapters 4 through 19 are
future, even from our viewpoint today, they teach the blessed truth of the
ultimate supremacy of God and the triumph of righteousness. The immediate application of distant events
is familiar in Scripture, as for instance II Peter 3:10-12, which speaks of the
ultimate dissolution of the earth; nevertheless the succeeding passage makes an
immediate application: ‘Wherefore,
beloved, seeing that ye look for such things, be diligent.’” I will at this time quote all of 2 Peter 3:10-12 “10 But the day of the Lord will come like a
thief, in which the
heavens will pass away with a roar and the elements will be destroyed with
intense heat, and the earth and its works will be burned up. 11 Since all these things are to be
destroyed in this way, what sort of people ought you to be in holy conduct and
godliness, 12 looking for and
hastening the coming of the day of God, because of which the heavens will be
destroyed by burning, and the elements will melt with intense heat!” Now remember that Peter would shortly be
crucified upside-down after writing these words as this was his last letter
recorded in the Bible, so when you are about to die you want to things that are
most important to you.
John
MacArthur finishes his introduction with the following words: “Anything other than the futurist approach
leaves the meaning of the book of human ingenuity and opinion. The futurist approach takes the book’s
meaning as God gave it.” Now this is the
way we will look at this book, for I truly believe that the things that take
place from chapters 4-22 are still future.
Let
me give the best outline, although it is a very short one, but comes from
Revelation 1:19 “"Therefore write
the things which you have seen, and the things which are, and the things which
will take place after these things.”
Now we will look more closely at this verse when we later study it, but
briefly what we see here is that John had seen things as recorded in the first
18 verses of Revelation which he was not suppose to write down, but in chapters
2-3 we will see the next part of this outline as he is told to write down the
things which are, and this speaks of what will be said of the seven churches
who will receive this letter, and then the last part of verse 19 he is to write
the things which will take place, and this speaks of what will happen from
chapters 4-22.
We
are going to take our time as we go through this wonderful, insightful book, a
book where we will learn much about our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ as He is
now in His glorified body. We will see
Him as Lord of lords, and King of kings.
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