Wednesday, March 13, 2019

The Patriarchs—God’s Gracious Election (Ps. 105:1-15)


SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 7/13/2012 9:47:23 AM



My Worship Time                                                                  Focus:  Psalm 105 PT-1



Bible Reading & Meditation                                     Reference:  Psalm 105:1-15



            Message of the verses:  We will begin to look at Psalm 105 in Today’s SD by looking at the introduction of the psalm by several different Bible Commentators.



“This psalm was penned by David, and sung at the time when the ark was brought from the house of Obededom to the place which David had prepared for it; at least the first fifteen verses of it, the other part being probably added afterwards by the same inspired penman, as appears from #1Ch 16:1-7. The subject matter of the psalm is the special and distinguishing goodness of God to the children of Israel, and to his church and people, of which they were typical: the history of God’s regard to and care of their principal ancestors, Abraham, Jacob, Joseph, &c. and of the whole body of the people, in bringing them out of Egypt, leading them through the wilderness, and settling them in the land of Canaan, is here recited, as an argument for praise and thankfulness.”   (John Gill)



“This historical psalm was evidently composed by King David, for the first fifteen verses of it were used as a hymn at the carrying up of the ark from the house of Obededom, and we read in #1Ch 16:7, "Then on that day David delivered first this psalm to thank the Lord, into the hand of Asaph and his brethren." Such a song was suitable for the occasion, for it describes the movements of the Lord’s people and his guardian care over them in every place, and all this on account of the covenant of which the ark, then removing, was a symbol. Our last psalm sang the opening chapters of Genesis, and this takes up its closing chapters and conducts us into Exodus and Numbers.



      The first verses are full of joyful praise, and call upon the people to extol Jehovah, #Ps 105:1-7; then the earliest days of the infant nation, are described, #Ps 105:8-15; the going into Egypt, #Ps 105:16-23, the coming forth from it with the Lord’s outstretched arm, #Ps 105:24-38, the journeying through the wilderness and the entrance into Canaan.



      We are now among the long Psalms, as at other times we have been among the short ones. These varying lengths of the sacred poems should teach us not to lay down any law either of brevity or prolixity in either prayer or praise. Short petitions and single verses of hymns are often the best for public occasions, but there are seasons when a whole night of wrestling or an entire day of psalm slinging will be none too long. The Spirit is ever free in his operations, and is not to be confined with, the rules of conventional propriety. The wind bloweth as it listeth, and at one time rushes in short and rapid sweep, while at another it continues to refresh the earth hour after hour with its reviving breath.”  (Charles H. Spurgeon)



“Just as Pss. 103 and 104 were matched pairs; so are Pss 105 and 106, as they look at Israel’s history from God’s perspective and then Israel’s vantage respectively.  This psalm possibly originated by a command of David to Asaph on the occasion when the Ark of the Covenant was first brought to Jerusalem (2Sam. 6:12-19; 1Chron. 16:1-7). Psalm 105 1:15 repeats 1Chron. 16:8-22.



“Psalm 104 magnifies the God of creation and 106 the God who chastens His people and forgives them, but this psalm focuses on the God of the covenant (vv. 8-10) who works out His divine purposes in human history.  ‘Make known his deeds’ (vv. 1-2, 5) is the major thrust, referring, of course, to God’s mighty acts on behalf of Israel.  (See also 78, and note that 105:1-15 is adapted in 1Chron. 16:8-22.)  The psalm does not go beyond the conquest of Canaan (v. 44) or mention the Davidic dynasty, which suggests that it may have been written after the Babylonian exile, possibly by one of the Levites who returned to Judah with the Jewish remnant.  The psalmist saw the hand of God in the events of Jewish history, and this was the kind of encouragement the struggling remnant needed.  He reminded them that they were God’s chosen people and that God worked according to His schedule.  Beginning with Egypt, the Lord had already revealed His power over the Gentile nations, and He will always keep His promises.  Remembering these truths can bring God’s people encouragement and any time in history! (v. 5)” (Warren Wiersbe)



The Patriarchs—God’s Gracious Election (vv. 1-15):  “1 Oh give thanks to the LORD, call upon His name; Make known His deeds among the peoples. 2 Sing to Him, sing praises to Him; Speak of all His wonders. 3 Glory in His holy name; Let the heart of those who seek the LORD be glad. 4 Seek the LORD and His strength; Seek His face continually. 5 Remember His wonders which He has done, His marvels and the judgments uttered by His mouth, 6 O seed of Abraham, His servant, O sons of Jacob, His chosen ones! 7 He is the LORD our God; His judgments are in all the earth.  8 He has remembered His covenant forever, The word which He commanded to a thousand generations, 9 The covenant which He made with Abraham, And His oath to Isaac. 10  Then He confirmed it to Jacob for a statute, To Israel as an everlasting covenant, 11  Saying, "To you I will give the land of Canaan As the portion of your inheritance," 12  When they were only a few men in number, Very few, and strangers in it. 13 And they wandered about from nation to nation, From one kingdom to another people. 14 He permitted no man to oppress them, And He reproved kings for their sakes: 15 “Do not touch My anointed ones, And do My prophets no harm.’”    

In the first five verses of this psalm we see ten commandments that the psalmist gives to his readers, especially the nation of Israel, but not just for them, for it is for all those who belong to the Lord.  We know that Israel was chosen by the Lord for we read this in verse six, and the reason that God chose them was because they were His sovereign choice, and there is no other reason necessary. 

Israel was supposed to be a light to the Gentile nations, and this could have been done by their giving thanks to the Lord, their praying and also their singing.  Sadly for the most part this was not done on a regular basis.  The prophet Daniel, in his wonderful prophecy that he writes in chapter nine tells of a number of things that the nation of Israel was to do in order to be wittiness to the nations around them.  The Lord Jesus Christ fulfilled most of these commands that is found there:  Daniel 9:“24 “Seventy weeks have been decreed for your people and your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sin, to make atonement for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up vision and prophecy and to anoint the most holy place.”

The psalmist speaks of the covenant that God made with Abraham, a covenant that is still in effect to this day, as seen in verses 6, 9, and 42.  This covenant is seen in the Book of Genesis 12:1-5 and 15:9-21; and also in Acts 7:1-8 where Stephen repeats it to those who were about to stone him to death.  This covenant would apply to all of Abraham’s physical descendants as well as for those who are believers today as they are his spiritual descendants. See Luke 1:68-79; Galatians 3:1-9 and 29.  Part of this covenant promise was the gift of the land of Canaan, and we can see today that Israel lives in part of this land, and for the first time in nearly 2500 years Israel is back in their land having control of their nation there.  After the Babylonian exile they came back to Israel, but were subject to the nations who had control over it, not so today.  Dr. Wiersbe writes that “this covenant will endure forever (vv. 8-11; Deut. 7:9).  Again this was an act of grace on the part of the Lord, for none of the patriarchs had any claim to God nor did He owe them anything.  They were homeless nomads—pilgrims and strangers (Heb. 11:8-16)—who depended on the Lord to protect and guide them (Gen. 34:30; Deut. 7:6-11; 26:5).  Even when they erred, the Lord protected them and even reproved kings on their behalf (Gen. 12:10ff; 20; 26; 32-33).  God is sovereign, and though He does not turn men and women into robots, He does rule and overrule when they disobey.  His will shall be done and His plans shall be fulfilled (vv. 8-11; 19; 22:11).”



Spiritual meaning for my life today:  Just as the Lord called the nation of Israel to be His witness to a lost world He has also called the Church today to do the same, and that is my desire too. 



My Steps of Faith for Today:  I desire to abide in the Vine so that the Lord can teach me and guide me and use me to do what He desires for me to do.  I desire to tell others about the Lord Jesus Christ, the way the truth and the life.



Memory verses for the week:  2Peter 1:1-5



            1.Simon Peter, a bond servant and apostle of Jesus Christ,

            To those who have a received a faith of the same kind as ours, by the righteousness of our God and Savior, Jesus Christ:  2. Grace and mercy be multiplied to you in the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord; 3. Seeing that His divine power has granted to us everything pertaining to life and righteousness, through the true knowledge of Him who called us by His own glory and excellence.  4. For by these He has granted to us His precious and magnificent promises, so that by them we can become partakers of the divine nature, having escaped the corruption that is in the world by lust.

            5. Now for this very reason also, applying all diligence, in your faith supply moral excellence, and in your moral excellence, knowledge,



7/13/2012 10:41:20 AM


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