Friday, March 5, 2021

Sanctification's Nature, Source, and Extent (1 Thess. 5:23a)

SPIRITUAL DIARY FOR 8/24/2014 8:28 AM

My Worship Time                                          Focus:  Sanctification’s Nature, Source, and Extent

Bible Reading & Meditation                                     Reference:  1 Thessalonians 5:23a

            Message of the verses:  “Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely;”

            We are coming near to the end of our journey through the book of 1 Thessalonians and in many ways we are looking at the most important part of Paul’s letter to this very young in the Lord church, and what we are looking at and what we have been looking at in these previous SD’s is sanctification.  I have mentioned in earlier SD’s that there are three parts to sanctification and they are as follows:  First we are sanctified (set apart) when we become a believer in Jesus Christ, that is accept Him as Savior and Lord; next we continue to be sanctified while on the earth as we continue to grow in Christ; Finally we are completely sanctified when we arrive in heaven where there is no flesh, no Satan, and not worldly influence to tempt us.  In verses 23-24 Paul is praying that the Thessalonians will be complete in their sanctification that is that they will continue to grow in their walk with the Lord. 

            John MacArthur writes “Sanctification is inseparably linked to saving faith, because those whom God justifies He also sanctifies (cf. Rom. 8:28-29).  The apostle Paul began this epistle with testimony that the Thessalonians had truly responded in saving faith to his gospel preaching and been justified (1:2-5; 2:1, 12-13), and here at the conclusion, he prayed for their complete sanctification.  His prayerful benediction for them in these verses reveals several essential elements of sanctification:  its nature, source, and extent; its human components; its goal and culmination; and its final security.”  We look at the first element in today’s SD.

            Sanctification is to separate from sin and then going towards holiness, and as I mentioned it is a process.  John MacArthur writes “Sanctification is the ongoing spiritual process by which God increasingly sets believers apart from sin and moves them toward holiness.  The apostle’s entreaty or the Thessalonians parallels and reiterates the theme and form of his earlier prayer for their spiritual growth in 3:11-13:  ‘11 Now may our God and Father Himself and Jesus our Lord direct our way to you; 12 and may the Lord cause you to increase and abound in love for one another, and for all people, just as we also do for you; 13 so that He may establish your hearts without blame in holiness before our God and Father at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all His saints.’”

            There are examples of setting apart things in the Old Testament which is what the word sanctification is.  We see in Genesis chapter two that God set apart the seventh day and rested from His creative work.  Job regularly made burnt offerings and consecrated his sons to the Lord.  We read about God setting apart the nation of Israel for His work, and also setting apart the first born children and animals as holy to the Lord.  We see that Moses set apart Aaron and his sons for the priesthood.  We see that Samuel sanctified Jesse and his son David in 1 Samuel 16:5, 12-13, and then we also have seen that the temple of the Lord in Jerusalem was sanctified to the Lord.  In our study of Jeremiah and even in our last SD we read that God set apart Jeremiah to be His prophet even before he was born.

            In the New Testament we see that John the Baptist was set apart by the Lord to be the forerunner of our Lord.  God the Father set apart His Son for the purpose of obtaining salvation for all those who would accept it.  Jesus set apart twelve of His disciples to become apostles and this was from a larger group of his followers.  In Acts chapter six we see that the Apostles set apart seven men as deacons and the early church set apart some for missionary service:  “1 Now there were at Antioch, in the church that was there, prophets and teachers: Barnabas, and Simeon who was called Niger, and Lucius of Cyrene, and Manaen who had been brought up with Herod the tetrarch, and Saul. 2 While they were ministering to the Lord and fasting, the Holy Spirit said, "Set apart for Me Barnabas and Saul for the work to which I have called them." 3 Then, when they had fasted and prayed and laid their hands on them, they sent them away.”  

            I have already mentioned that God has set apart every believer for salvation, and this happened when the believer had accepted the Lord Jesus as his Savior and Lord.  I also mentioned three parts of sanctification for believers and now I want to quote from John MacArthur on what he calls the third element of sanctification, the element of the believers walk on this earth to become more like Jesus Christ.  “The third element defining biblical sanctification is the experiential aspect, which concerns present Christian living and thus lies between the past/positional and future/ultimate aspect of sanctification.  It is the process in which believers strive, by the Spirit’s power, to be more and more conformed to the image of Christ. Paul summed it up in 2 Corinthians 3:18:  ‘But we all, with unveiled face, beholding as in a mirror the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as from the Lord, the Spirit.’ Experiential sanctification is the pursuit of holiness (cf. Matt. 5:48; 1 Peter 1:14-16).  The Puritan Thomas Watson stated it this way ‘[Sanctification] is a principle of grace savingly wrought, whereby the heart becomes holy, and is made after God’s own heart.  A sanctified person bears not only God’s name, but His image’ (Body of Divinity [reprint; Grand Rapids:  Baker, 1979], 167).  In all of Paul’s epistles, whenever he moves from doctrinal exposition to practical exhortation, he has this aspect of sanctification in mind.  His passionate prayer for the Thessalonians and for all believers was that through experiential sanctification God would progressively conform them to holiness.”  He goes on to say “God is the source of sanctification.”  “Paul wanted them to recognize that ultimately it is God who enables believers to obey those admonitions and progress in sanctification.  Centuries earlier the prophet Zechariah made that principle clear:  ‘Not by might, nor by power, but by My Spirit,’ says the Lord of hosts’ (Zech. 4:6).”

            Now I am going to quote MacArthur again to help us answer a question that has been a question for the ages and that is if it is the Lord doing the word through us how do I know when to work and what to do in my power?  Let us look first at Colossians 1:28-29 “28 We proclaim Him, admonishing every man and teaching every man with all wisdom, so that we may present every man complete in Christ. 29 For this purpose also I labor, striving according to His power, which mightily works within me.  “However, Paul’s assertion to the Colossians also reveals the inseparable link between human effort and divine power in living the Christian life.  Believers must yield themselves to God (Rom. 6:19; 12:1-2) and diligently pursue holiness (1 Cor. 9:24-27; 2 Tim. 4:7; 2 Peter 1:5-11), yet always proceed in humble dependence on Him (cf. 1 Cor. 15:10; Gal. 2:20).

            “From a human standpoint, it is impossible to fully understand how this symbiosis works.  Paul summarized this unfathomable process best when he told the Philippians, ‘So then, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your salvation with fear and trembling; for it is God who is at work in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure’ (Phil. 2: 12-13; cf. Gal. 2:20).  Christians are to live out in their daily lives the salvation God has wrought in them.”

8/24/2014 9:26 AM  

8/24/2014 7:55 PM

            Paul wanted us to positively know that it is God who is the One who does the sanctifying in our lives as He did not send an angel to accomplish this.  Let’s look at our verse again so we can understand it “Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you entirely.”  We see the word “Himself” in this part of verse 23 and this means that Paul is showing us that it is God who sanctifies us.  MacArthur writes “Himself (auto) in the emphatic position.”  He writes the following about this “Entirely is used only here in the New Testament and is a compound of two Greek words, holos, ‘whole,’ ‘complete,’ and teles, ‘end,’ ‘finish.’  Paul asked that God would sanctify the Thessalonians ‘all the way through,’ or ‘through and through’—that sanctification would leave no part of their beings unaffected.” 

            We have been learning about the sanctification process in this SD today, and when you think about it sanctification is one very important process that we as believers are to be a part of.  I have been trying to see the Lord Jesus Christ in all of the verses that I have been studying and as I look at this first part of verse 23 I see the grace of my Lord in the fact that He not only died for my sins, but also is the One responsible for me growing in Him. 

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  I want to trust the Lord fully to accomplish this process of sanctification in my life as He has promised to do so that my life will be pleasing to Him.

My Steps of Faith for Today:  Have faith and not fear, and have contentment and not complaining.

Memory verses for the week:  Colossians 3:1-7.

1 Therefore if you have been raised up with Christ, keep seeking the things above where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God.  2 Set you mind on the things above, not on the things that are on earth.  3 For you died and your life is hidden with Christ in God.  4 When Christ, who is our life, is revealed, then you also will be revealed with Him in glory.  5 Therefore consider the members of your earthly body as dead to immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and greed, which amounts to idolatry.  6 For it is because of these things that the wrath of God will come upon the sons of disobedience; 7 and in them you once walked, when you were living in them.

Answer to yesterdays Bible question:  “Judah” (Genesis 49:10).

Today’s Bible question:  “Which book tells of a man who went to Neneveh?”

Answer in our next SD.

8/24/2014 8:16 PM 

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