Sunday, November 23, 2014

Uzziah (Azariah), An Illustrious King (2 Ki. 15:1-7; 2 Chr. 26)


5/23/2011 9:49:16 AM

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY

 

My Worship Time                                                      Focus:  Uzziah (Azariah), an illustrious king

 

Bible Reading & Meditation                                     Reference:  2Ki. 15:1-7; 2Chron. 26

 

            Message of the verses:  “1 ¶  In the twenty-seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel, Azariah son of Amaziah king of Judah became king. 2  He was sixteen years old when he became king, and he reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem; and his mother’s name was Jecoliah of Jerusalem. 3  He did right in the sight of the LORD, according to all that his father Amaziah had done. 4  Only the high places were not taken away; the people still sacrificed and burned incense on the high places. 5  The LORD struck the king, so that he was a leper to the day of his death. And he lived in a separate house, while Jotham the king’s son was over the household, judging the people of the land. 6  Now the rest of the acts of Azariah and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah? 7  And Azariah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the city of David, and Jotham his son became king in his place.”

 

            “1 ¶  And all the people of Judah took Uzziah, who was sixteen years old, and made him king in the place of his father Amaziah. 2  He built Eloth and restored it to Judah after the king slept with his fathers. 3  Uzziah was sixteen years old when he became king, and he reigned fifty-two years in Jerusalem; and his mother’s name was Jechiliah of Jerusalem. 4  He did right in the sight of the LORD according to all that his father Amaziah had done. 5  He continued to seek God in the days of Zechariah, who had understanding through the vision of God; and as long as he sought the LORD, God prospered him. 6  Now he went out and warred against the Philistines, and broke down the wall of Gath and the wall of Jabneh and the wall of Ashdod; and he built cities in the area of Ashdod and among the Philistines. 7  God helped him against the Philistines, and against the Arabians who lived in Gur-baal, and the Meunites. 8  The Ammonites also gave tribute to Uzziah, and his fame extended to the border of Egypt, for he became very strong. 9  Moreover, Uzziah built towers in Jerusalem at the Corner Gate and at the Valley Gate and at the corner buttress and fortified them. 10  He built towers in the wilderness and hewed many cisterns, for he had much livestock, both in the lowland and in the plain. He also had plowmen and vinedressers in the hill country and the fertile fields, for he loved the soil. 11  Moreover, Uzziah had an army ready for battle, which entered combat by divisions according to the number of their muster, prepared by Jeiel the scribe and Maaseiah the official, under the direction of Hananiah, one of the king’s officers. 12  The total number of the heads of the households, of valiant warriors, was 2,600. 13  Under their direction was an elite army of 307,500, who could wage war with great power, to help the king against the enemy. 14  Moreover, Uzziah prepared for all the army shields, spears, helmets, body armor, bows and sling stones. 15  In Jerusalem he made engines of war invented by skillful men to be on the towers and on the corners for the purpose of shooting arrows and great stones. Hence his fame spread afar, for he was marvelously helped until he was strong.

    16 ¶  But when he became strong, his heart was so proud that he acted corruptly, and he was unfaithful to the LORD his God, for he entered the temple of the LORD to burn incense on the altar of incense. 17  Then Azariah the priest entered after him and with him eighty priests of the LORD, valiant men. 18  They opposed Uzziah the king and said to him, "It is not for you, Uzziah, to burn incense to the LORD, but for the priests, the sons of Aaron who are consecrated to burn incense. Get out of the sanctuary, for you have been unfaithful and will have no honor from the LORD God." 19  But Uzziah, with a censer in his hand for burning incense, was enraged; and while he was enraged with the priests, the leprosy broke out on his forehead before the priests in the house of the LORD, beside the altar of incense. 20  Azariah the chief priest and all the priests looked at him, and behold, he was leprous on his forehead; and they hurried him out of there, and he himself also hastened to get out because the LORD had smitten him. 21  King Uzziah was a leper to the day of his death; and he lived in a separate house, being a leper, for he was cut off from the house of the LORD. And Jotham his son was over the king’s house judging the people of the land. 22  Now the rest of the acts of Uzziah, first to last, the prophet Isaiah, the son of Amoz, has written. 23  So Uzziah slept with his fathers, and they buried him with his fathers in the field of the grave which belonged to the kings, for they said, "He is a leper." And Jotham his son became king in his place.”

 

            The text says that Uzziah ruled for fifty-two years which he did but the first fifteen years he ruled with his father and during the last ten years of his life when he was a leper he ruled with his son.  All in all he was a good king and his name is mentioned in Isaiah’s book in the very famous sixth chapter where it starts out “In the year that king Uzziah died---.”  When Isaiah comes on the scene the days for the kingdom of Judah are coming to a close, for soon both the northern kingdom and then the southern kingdom will be captured with the northern kingdom becoming a mixed breed of people, while the northern kingdom comes back to rebuild the temple and the city of Jerusalem.

 

            Warren Wiersbe has two sub-points in this section on Uzziah, and the first one covers 2Kings 14:22; 2Chronicles 26:2, 6-15 and he entitles this section “Uzziah’s accomplishments.”  The only verse that is not written above is 2Kings 14:22, “He built Elath and restored it to Judah after the king slept with his fathers.”

            Uzziah had many accomplishments when he was king, but one of the things that he did not do was remove the “high places” where the people would sacrifice to either the Lord or to some heathen god.  It was easier for them to do this than to come to Jerusalem to sacrifice to the Lord where the Law said that they were to come.  Uzziah was a great military man, and also a great builder and he also had many flocks and herds so he dug many cisterns in order for them to have enough water.  In all of his successes there is one telling verse in 2Chronicles 26:5 that shows that Uzziah did not finish strong, “He continued to seek God in the days of Zechariah, who had understanding through the vision of God; and as long as he sought the LORD, God prospered him.”  Then we read in verse sixteen these words, “But when he became strong, his heart was so proud that he acted corruptly.”

 

            Uzziah’s arrogance” is the next sub-point in Dr. Wiersbe’s commentary, and it covers 2Kings 15:5 along with 2Chronicles 26:16-21 and these verses are written above.

            “1   «A Song of Ascents, of David.» O LORD, my heart is not proud, nor my eyes haughty; Nor do I involve myself in great matters, Or in things too difficult for me. 2  Surely I have composed and quieted my soul; Like a weaned child rests against his mother, My soul is like a weaned child within me. 3  O Israel, hope in the LORD From this time forth and forever.”  This is the 131st Psalm and it was written by David to be sung as the people ascended up Mt. Zion to Jerusalem on the three times that they were to come to Jerusalem to worship the Lord that is written about in the Law.  Uzziah should have memorized this short Psalm and heeded to what it says.

            Dr. Wiersbe writes the following, “He had a wonderful beginning but a tragic ending, and this is a warning to us that we be on guard and pray that the Lord will help us to end well.  A good beginning is no guarantee of a successful ending, and the sin of unholy ambition has ruined more than one servant of the Lord.

            Uzziah’s sin was surely pride for he wanted to be both priest and king and that was something that only the Messiah would have, as Jesus Christ was Prophet, Priest, and King.  There were priests who became prophets, but no king ever became a priest except the Lord Jesus Christ.

            What Uzziah did was punishable by death according to the Law "But you and your sons with you shall attend to your priesthood for everything concerning the altar and inside the veil, and you are to perform service. I am giving you the priesthood as a bestowed service, but the outsider who comes near shall be put to death"  (Numbers 18:7.)

 

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  There are a number of things that are going through my mind and have been for a few days for some of them and a lot longer for others.  I have been thinking about finishing strong for some time now and this section reinforces that thought.  Humility is also something that has been going through my head from time to time and this is a good reminder of that too.

 

My Steps of Faith for Today:

 

1.      Continue to learn contentment.

2.      Remember humility should be a part of my character.

3.      Remember the battle I am in and the need for the spiritual armor.

4.      Give myself to the Lord for worship and for service.

5.      Trust the Lord to give me the desire of my heart.

6.      Remember the truth of Psalm 101:3.

7.      Remember the truth of Psalm 131.

 

5/23/2011 10:52:48 AM

 

 

 

           

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