Wednesday, May 14, 2014

David is Repentant (2 Samuel 24:15-25)


11/14/2010 8:41:06 AM

 

SPIRITUAL DIARY

 

My Worship Time                                                                                          Focus:  A repentant king

 

Bible Reading & Meditation                                             Reference:  2Sam. 24:15-25; 1Chron. 21:14-30

 

            Message of the verses:  “15  So the LORD sent a pestilence upon Israel from the morning until the appointed time, and seventy thousand men of the people from Dan to Beersheba died. 16  When the angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the LORD relented from the calamity and said to the angel who destroyed the people, "It is enough! Now relax your hand!" And the angel of the LORD was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. 17  Then David spoke to the LORD when he saw the angel who was striking down the people, and said, "Behold, it is I who have sinned, and it is I who have done wrong; but these sheep, what have they done? Please let Your hand be against me and against my father’s house."

    “18 ¶  So Gad came to David that day and said to him, "Go up, erect an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite." 19  David went up according to the word of Gad, just as the LORD had commanded. 20  Araunah looked down and saw the king and his servants crossing over toward him; and Araunah went out and bowed his face to the ground before the king. 21  Then Araunah said, "Why has my lord the king come to his servant?" And David said, "To buy the threshing floor from you, in order to build an altar to the LORD, that the plague may be held back from the people." 22  Araunah said to David, "Let my lord the king take and offer up what is good in his sight. Look, the oxen for the burnt offering, the threshing sledges and the yokes of the oxen for the wood. 23  "Everything, O king, Araunah gives to the king." And Araunah said to the king, "May the LORD your God accept you." 24  However, the king said to Araunah, "No, but I will surely buy it from you for a price, for I will not offer burnt offerings to the LORD my God which cost me nothing." So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver. 25  David built there an altar to the LORD and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. Thus the LORD was moved by prayer for the land, and the plague was held back from Israel.”

 

            “14  So the LORD sent a pestilence on Israel; 70,000 men of Israel fell. 15  And God sent an angel to Jerusalem to destroy it; but as he was about to destroy it, the LORD saw and was sorry over the calamity, and said to the destroying angel, "It is enough; now relax your hand." And the angel of the LORD was standing by the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 16  Then David lifted up his eyes and saw the angel of the LORD standing between earth and heaven, with his drawn sword in his hand stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders, covered with sackcloth, fell on their faces. 17  David said to God, "Is it not I who commanded to count the people? Indeed, I am the one who has sinned and done very wickedly, but these sheep, what have they done? O LORD my God, please let Your hand be against me and my father’s household, but not against Your people that they should be plagued."

    “18 ¶  Then the angel of the LORD commanded Gad to say to David, that David should go up and build an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 19  So David went up at the word of Gad, which he spoke in the name of the LORD. 20  Now Ornan turned back and saw the angel, and his four sons who were with him hid themselves. And Ornan was threshing wheat. 21  As David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David, and went out from the threshing floor and prostrated himself before David with his face to the ground. 22  Then David said to Ornan, "Give me the site of this threshing floor, that I may build on it an altar to the LORD; for the full price you shall give it to me, that the plague may be restrained from the people." 23  Ornan said to David, "Take it for yourself; and let my lord the king do what is good in his sight. See, I will give the oxen for burnt offerings and the threshing sledges for wood and the wheat for the grain offering; I will give it all." 24  But King David said to Ornan, "No, but I will surely buy it for the full price; for I will not take what is yours for the LORD, or offer a burnt offering which costs me nothing." 25  So David gave Ornan 600 shekels of gold by weight for the site. 26  Then David built an altar to the LORD there and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. And he called to the LORD and He answered him with fire from heaven on the altar of burnt offering. 27  The LORD commanded the angel, and he put his sword back in its sheath. 28  At that time, when David saw that the LORD had answered him on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite, he offered sacrifice there. 29  For the tabernacle of the LORD, which Moses had made in the wilderness, and the altar of burnt offering were in the high place at Gibeon at that time. 30  But David could not go before it to inquire of God, for he was terrified by the sword of the angel of the LORD.”

 

            I wish to begin the commentary on this section by quoting 2Samuel 24:1, “Now again the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and it incited David against them to say, ‘Go, number Israel and Judah.’”  Dr. Wiersbe points out that this plague was not entirely given because David numbered the people because this verse tells that the anger of the Lord burned against Israel.  The question is what had Israel done to have the anger of God be against them?  Some has speculated that of those 70,000 men who died had all been loyal to Absalom, but the Scriptures are silent on why the Lord’s anger was against Israel. 

            This is a very familiar story to most people who have read the Bible and there are some familiar things that are known about it.  There were two sins that are famous sins that David committed the adultery with Bathsheba and the numbering of the people of Israel.  It is interesting to see that by the grace of God that He used both of these sins to build His temple in Jerusalem, for Solomon came from the union of David and Bathsheba, and he would build the temple, and the land was purchased for the site of the temple to be built by David in order to offer sacrifices to stop the plague and this is where the temple would be built.  “1 ¶  Then David said, "This is the house of the LORD God, and this is the altar of burnt offering for Israel." 2  So David gave orders to gather the foreigners who were in the land of Israel, and he set stonecutters to hew out stones to build the house of God.” (1Chronicles 22:1-2)

            It is also interesting that in verse eight of 2Samuel 24 that Joab stopped the numbering of the people at Jerusalem and this is where the angel of the Lord was stopped by the Lord in continuing the plague. 

            In the passage in 2Samuel it is told that David paid 50 shekels of silver to buy this place and in 1Chronicles it is told that he paid 600 Shekels of gold for it.  (I must say that this is the exact place where Abraham was offering Isaac that is told about in Genesis 22).  Dr. Wiersbe points out that the first payment was for the things needed for the sacrifice and the amount in 1Chronicles is for the land.

 

            Spiritual meaning for my life today:  David said that he would not offer a sacrifice that cost him nothing and so he paid for the material to offer the sacrifice.  God paid for my sins with the life of His Son, and this cost Him so very much and therefore I need to remember this cost and live a life that is pleasing to Him.

            Some may think that it was because of David’s two sins that the temple was built, but that would be wrong, for it was because of the grace of God that it was done.  “But where sin abounded, grace abounded much more” (Romans 5:20). 

 

My Steps of Faith for Today:

 

1.      Remember the cost of my salvation, as it was not free to the Lord.

 

11/14/2010 9:24:11 AM

 

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